Er. Young et Jt. Fouts, FIELD-DEPENDENCE INDEPENDENCE AND THE IDENTIFICATION OF GIFTED STUDENTS, Journal for the education of the gifted, 16(3), 1993, pp. 299-310
This study examined the field-dependent/independent cognitive style of
three samples of second and third graders: a) those selected for gift
ed services; b) those nominated for services but not selected; and c)
those not nominated for gifted services. In addition, the relationship
between field dependence/independence and achievement and ability tes
t scores was also explored. The results of this study indicated that a
field-independent (analytical) cognitive style enhanced the prospect
of being selected for gifted services, and that bias against field-dep
endent (global) cognitive style students may exist in certain selectio
n procedures which rely on traditional assessment procedures and measu
res.