A novel multi-threshold CMOS(MTCMOS) circuit which offers the advantag
e ofless variation in leakage current and delay time over a wide tempe
rature range is described. It is shown that MTCMOS/SIMOX technology, w
hich uses a SIMOX device and combines fully depleted low-threshold MOS
FETs and partially depleted high-threshold MOSFETs, can reduce variati
on of circuit performance due to changes in the operating temperature.
To evaluate the variation in circuit performance, models of the leaka
ge-current and the delay-time including operating temperature are deri
ved. Calculations using the models verify that the MTCMOS/SIMOX device
with threshold voltages immune to temperature changes reduces the var
iation. This is also confirmed by an evaluation of a gate-chain TEG de
signed and fabricated with 0.25 mu m MTCMOS/SIMOX technology. (C) 1997
Elsevier Science Ltd.