WRITING LANGUAGE ARTS REPORT CARDS - 11 TEACHERS CONFLICTS OF KNOWINGAND COMMUNICATING

Citation
Pp. Afflerbach et Ph. Johnston, WRITING LANGUAGE ARTS REPORT CARDS - 11 TEACHERS CONFLICTS OF KNOWINGAND COMMUNICATING, The Elementary school journal, 94(1), 1993, pp. 73-86
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Education & Educational Research
ISSN journal
00135984
Volume
94
Issue
1
Year of publication
1993
Pages
73 - 86
Database
ISI
SICI code
0013-5984(1993)94:1<73:WLARC->2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
This study investigated the writing of language arts report cards. 11 elementary teachers from 3 districts volunteered to compose report car ds while thinking aloud. The teachers worked in districts that exerted varying degrees of control over teachers' choice of language arts ins tructional materials and assessment. Analysis of the 75 report card pr otocols indicated that teachers wrote report cards for specific purpos es (e.g., to inform, to motivate, to change behavior, to demonstrate a ccountability) and audiences (e.g., students, parents, teachers, admin istrators), and consideration of the audience and purpose influenced t he information that teachers included. While writing report cards, tea chers faced conflicts that revolved around the issues of how best to e valuate literacy, the ability of the report card to adequately accommo date teachers' knowledge of students, and the congruence between instr uctional goals and the content and form of reporting required by the r eport card.