Jl. Pearce, TOWARD AN ORGANIZATIONAL-BEHAVIOR OF CONTRACT LABORERS - THEIR PSYCHOLOGICAL INVOLVEMENT AND EFFECTS ON EMPLOYEE COWORKERS, Academy of Management journal, 36(5), 1993, pp. 1082-1096
This study investigated differences in the psychological involvement a
nd task assignments of labor-contractor and employee engineers and the
effects of the contractors on the attitudes of their employee coworke
rs. Findings partly supported the hypothesis that supervisors shift in
terdependent tasks to employees when contractors are present in their
work groups. However, employees were not found to have greater quasi-m
oral involvement than contractors. In addition, the presence of contra
ctor co-workers was associated with employee reports of lower organiza
tional trustworthiness, as expected.