A. Tanaka et al., GROWTH OF BI2SR2CACU2OY SINGLE-CRYSTALS BY A VERTICAL BRIDGMAN METHODAND THEIR CHARACTERIZATION, Journal of crystal growth, 182(1-2), 1997, pp. 60-64
We prepared Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy single crystals by a vertical Bridgman metho
d and investigated their characterization. From the results, we found
that the plate-like Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy single crystal with the size of 4 x
10 mm(2) was a single phase. The as-grown Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy single crystal
s had a superconductivity without any annealing after crystal growth.
In addition, the single Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy crystal did not contain any impu
rities and its surface morphology was flat.