Sy. Chou et al., APPLICATION OF AMORPHOUS-SILICON SUBWAVELENGTH GRATINGS IN POLARIZATION SWITCHING VERTICAL-CAVITY SURFACE-EMITTING LASERS, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 15(6), 1997, pp. 2864-2867
Amorphous silicon subwavelength gratings have been fabricated. Their u
se as quarter-wave plates in polarization switching vertical-cavity su
rface-emitting lasers with tunable oscillation frequency as high as se
veral terahertz is proposed. The substantial increase in frequency com
es from a reduction in the oscillator cavity length due to the small t
hickness of the grating (only about one-third of the wavelength thick)
. The frequency tuning is provided by fabricating the wave plate and a
partial reflector monolithically on a movable microcantilever. (C) 19
97 American Vacuum Society.