The objective of this study was to investigate awareness and attitude
regarding food-related hygienic practices in the home. For this purpos
e and within a sanitary education program in primary schools in a town
of Central Italy, a questionnaire was used to collect information fro
m parents of pupils. The questionnaire included questions in four majo
r areas. personal hygiene and cleaning up procedures, meal preparation
; food storage; and knowledge of key terms and concepts pertaining to
food safety. Analysis of 183 questionnaires showed either risk of cros
s contamination, improper thawing of food, or inadequate storing and r
eheating of cooked foods during home food preparation and storage prac
tice. Particularly, 73% of respondents thawed large pieces of frozen f
ood at room temperature; 89% did not reheat cooked food after it had b
een stored, 75% stored raw meat and poultry in the upper shelves of re
frigerators. Precise information on the lack of food safety practices
will facilitate the development of proper consumer education programs.