Sd. Kim et al., OBSERVATION OF 1.5 MU-M QUANTUM-CONFINED STARK-EFFECT IN INGAAS ALGAAS MULTIPLE-QUANTUM WELLS ON GAAS SUBSTRATES/, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 13(4), 1995, pp. 1526-1528
We demonstrate the quantum confined Stark effect near 1.5 mu m in the
LnGaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells grown on GaAs. This is achieved through th
e successful growth of very highly mismatched InGaAs/AlGaAs multiple q
uantum wells (MQWs) on GaAs substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. In t
hese devices, linearly graded InGaAs buffer layers are grown beneath t
he MQWs to minimize threading dislocations. Furthermore, to improve th
e material quality and interface smoothness of the MQWs, a very low gr
owth temperature (280 degrees C) is used in addition to a one monolaye
r deposition of GaAs and growth interruptions on both sides of quantum
wells. These devices clearly exhibit the quantum confined Stark effec
t as measured by electroabsorption at 300 K. (C) 1995 American Vacuum
Society.