S. Satoh et al., STRESS-INDUCED LEAKAGE CURRENT OF TUNNEL OXIDE DERIVED FROM FLASH MEMORY READ-DISTURB CHARACTERISTICS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(2), 1998, pp. 482-486
This paper describes the characteristics of the stress-induced leakage
current of tunnel oxide derived from Flash memory read-disturb charac
teristics, The following three items were newly observed. First, the t
hreshold voltage shift (Delta V-th) of the memory cell under the gate
bias condition(read disturb condition) consists of two regions, a deca
y region and a steady-state region, The decay region is due to both th
e initial trapping or detrapping of the carriers in the tunnel oxide a
nd the decay of the stress-induced leakage current of the tunnel oxide
, The steady-state region is determined by the saturation of the stres
s-induced leakage current of the tunnel oxide. Second, the read distur
b life time is mainly determined by the steady-state region for the ox
ide thickness of 5.7-10.6 nm investigated here, Third, a high-temperat
ure (125 degrees C) write/erase operation degrades the steady-state re
gion characteristics in comparison with room temperature (30 degrees C
) operation, Therefore, accelerated write/erase tests san be carried o
ut at higher operation temperatures.