THE CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTATION - SUPPORTING TEACHERS

Authors
Citation
G. Lappan, THE CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTATION - SUPPORTING TEACHERS, American journal of education, 106(1), 1997, pp. 207-239
Citations number
81
Categorie Soggetti
Education & Educational Research
ISSN journal
01956744
Volume
106
Issue
1
Year of publication
1997
Pages
207 - 239
Database
ISI
SICI code
0195-6744(1997)106:1<207:TCOI-S>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Reform in mathematics education has been stimulated and propelled by t he publication of standards documents by the National Council of Teach ers of Mathematics. This article examines the vision of teacher decisi on making that is portrayed in NCTM Professional Teaching Standards: c hoosing worthwhile mathematical tasks, orchestrating and monitoring cl assroom discourse, creating an environment for learning, and analyzing one's practice. The philosophical orientation and the set of commitme nts to teaching and learning on which the standards are based include stances on equity, curriculum, teaching, and learning. These stances a re summarized under the following headings: inclusiveness, depth over coverage, teaching for understanding, active engagement of students, c urriculum investigations, applications, and connections.