T. Ohguro et al., UNDOPED EPITAXIAL SI CHANNEL N-MOSFET GROWN BY UHV-CVD WITH PREHEATING, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(3), 1998, pp. 710-716
Undoped epitaxial channel n-MOSFET with high transconductance was deve
loped, In order to obtain a good crystal quality of the epitaxial laye
r and, thus, to achieve high performance, it is important to reduce th
e oxygen concentration at the epitaxial Si/Si substrate interface, In
this paper, we describe the relationship between the electrical charac
teristics and the surface density of oxygen at the epitaxial Si/Si sub
strate. We also describe the dependence of the electrical characterist
ics on epitaxial Si thickness, The g(m) of n-MOSFET with 40-nm epitaxi
al Si for 0.10-mu m gate length was 630 mS/mm at V-d - 1.5 V, and the
drain current was 0.77 mA/mu m. This g(m) value in the case of the epi
taxial Si channel is about 20% larger than that of bulk the MOSFET. Th
ese results show that epitaxial Si channel MOSFET's are useful for fut
ure high-speed ULSI devices.