Tf. Lei et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYSILICON OXIDES THERMALLY GROWN AND DEPOSITED ON THE POLISHED POLYSILICON FILMS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(4), 1998, pp. 912-917
This work examines the characteristics of polyoxides thermally grown a
nd deposited an polished polysilicon films. A well-controlled chemical
mechanical polishing (CMP) process is also presented to achieve a pla
nar surface morphology Tot polysilicon films. The thermally-grown and
deposited polyoxides on the polished polysilicon films exhibit a lower
leakage current, higher dielectric breakdown field, higher electron b
arrier height, lower electron trapping, rate, lower density of trapped
charges, and markedly higher charge to breakdown (Q(bd)) than the con
ventional polyoxide. In particular, the deposited polyoxide on the pol
ished polysilicon film has the highest dielectric breakdown field, low
est electron trapping rate, and highest charge to breakdown due to the
planar polyoxide/polysilicon interface. In addition, experimental res
ults indicate that the trapped charges of the polished samples are loc
ated in the polyoxides' upper portion, which differs from conventional
polyoxides. Undoubtedly, the deposited polyoxide on the polished poly
silicon film considered herein is the most promising candidate to yiel
d optimum characteristics of polyoxide.