While formerly planned economies lack critical institutions, ailing we
lfare economies have too many, reducing investment incentives in both.
While institutional redesign is urgent in the formerly planned econom
ies, then is no instant concern in the West, where institutional chang
e must be realized through reluctant democratic procedures. Some forme
rly planned economies, therefore, are likely to improve upon the West
in institutional design and experience superior long-run economic grow
th, They explicitly link investment incentives one way to property rig
hts and the other to investment and growth, to demonstrate how such su
perior performance can be achieved. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.