The degradation features of very thin gate oxide after Fowler-Nordheim
stress have been studied. Bulk oxide, cathodic and anodic regions hav
e been analysed from the charge build-up point of view, as well as the
stress induced generation of Si/SiO2 fast interface state density. A
physical interpretation of experimental results has been proposed, inv
olving two types of stress induced positive charge building up at inte
rface regions. It is shown that a critical oxide thickness exists, und
er which the degradation mechanisms could be considerably different. (
C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.