In this paper we present an improved neural network training algorithm
and architecture for reliability analysis of a simplex system and a T
MR system which includes the effects of permanent fault and intermitte
nt fault. A fully-connected three-layer neural network represents a di
screte-time ii-state reliability Markov model of a fault-tolerant syst
em. The desired reliability of the system is fed into the neural netwo
rk, and when the neural network converges, the design parameters are r
etrieved from the weights of the neural network. Finally, the simulati
on results show that the proposed method converges faster than other m
ethods, especially in the case of the state number oz the Markov model
, which increases. This technique is also suitable for any system. (C)
1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.