Using national dale, the! author examined the influence of family and
parenting variables on expectations regarding education, Demographic,
family, and parenting variables were reported by adolescents and paren
ts while the adolescents were seniors in high school, and educational
expectations were reported by adolescents 2 years beyond high school,
Socioeconomic status (SES) was most strongly related to educational ex
pectations. Adolescents' perceptions of parents' personal involvement
and parents' reports of their own behavior were both related to educat
ional expectations. Also, Both seemed to interact with SES. Variables
quantifying the affective dimension of family relationships were only
weakly related to educational expectations.