Sj. Ashford et al., OUT ON A CLIMB - THE ROLE OF CONTEXT AND IMPRESSION MANAGEMENT IN SELLING GENDER-EQUITY ISSUES, Administrative science quarterly, 43(1), 1998, pp. 23-57
Under what conditions will women raise and promote gender-equity issue
s in their work organizations! We used structural equation modeling to
analyze responses from a sample of over a thousand female managers to
address this question. The results suggest that the perceived favorab
ility of the organizational context fosters a willingness to sell gend
er-equity issues in organizations. The contextual factors that influen
ced willingness to sell were perceptions of a high degree of organizat
ional support and of a warm and trusting relationship with critical de
cision makers, which enhanced the perceived probability of selling suc
cess and diminished the perceived image risk in selling. Organizationa
l norms for issue selling also increased willingness to sell gender-eq
uity issues by deflating perceived image risk, Individual differences
did not predict willingness to sell gender-equity issues. We address t
he theoretical and practical implications of these findings.