W. Nugraha,"tamura et al., TE VAPOR-PRESSURE DEPENDENCE OF THE PN JUNCTION PROPERTIES OF PBTE LIQUID-PHASE EPITAXIAL LAYERS, Journal of electronic materials, 27(5), 1998, pp. 438-441
The pn junction characteristics of the PbTe epitaxial layers grown on
PbTe substrates are investigated. Both the substrate crystals and the
epitaxial layers are grown under control Te vapor pressures. The ideal
ity factors n of pn junctions decrease close to 1 in the temperature r
egion from 40K to about 120K, but then increase with increasing temper
ature. The increase of n is more pronounced for higher Te vapor pressu
re. As a possible origin of the recombination current, deep levels wit
h E-d = 0.09 eV are found from Hall measurements for pn junctions grow
n under higher Te vapor pressure.