Hf. Stein, DEATH IMAGERY AND THE EXPERIENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL DOWNSIZING - OR, IS YOUR NAME ON SCHINDLERS-LIST, Administration & society, 29(2), 1997, pp. 222-247
Experiential realities of downsizing, reductions in force, restructuri
ng, outsourcing, and cognate terms are often at wide variance with the
ir toured and expected promises of increased productivity, profit, rat
ionality, realism, efficiency, teamwork, and role interchangeability.
Vignettes cited suggest that downsizing is not primarily about economi
cs or business but, instead, myth and ritual. Downsizing is explored a
s a symbolic form and action, rationalized and masked by euphemism. Do
wnsizing implements devastating planned social change, one that takes
the form of sacrifice to purchase organizational life via symbolic dea
th. Downsizing is experienced as a metaphoric Holocaust, one driven by
the need to perform sacrifice (a) to separate bad from good parts of
oneself and (b) to secure organizational rebirth through the expulsion
of death. The link between the popular 1993 movie Schindler's List an
d organizational themes in the language of the Holocaust is explored a
nd takes us to the heart of the conscious and unconscious emotional ex
perience and meaning of downsizing.