S. Bose et al., A RATED-CLOCK TEST METHOD FOR PATH DELAY FAULTS, IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems, 6(2), 1998, pp. 323-331
Current test generation algorithms for path delay faults assume a vari
able-clock methodology for test application. Two-vector test sequences
assume that the combinational logic reaches a steady state following
the first vector before the second vector is applied. While such tests
may be acceptable for combinational circuits, their use for nonscan s
equential circuit testing is impractical. A rated-clock path delay sim
ulator shows a large drop in coverage for vectors obtained from existi
ng test generators that assume a variable clock. A new test generation
algorithm provides valid tests for uniform rated-clock test applicati
on. In this algorithm, signals are represented for three-vector sequen
ces. The test generation procedure activates a target path from input
to output using the three-vector algebra. For an effective backward ju
stification, we derive an optimal 41-valued algebra, This is the first
time, rated-clock tests for large circuits are obtained. Results for
ISCAS-89 benchmarks show that rated-clock tests cover some longest, or
close to longest, paths.