My argument is a commentary on the article by Muller, Sokol, and Overt
on (Developmental Review, IS, 1998, 155-201). At issue is the dispensa
bility of the concept of representation in an account of the developme
nt of knowledge during infancy. My main conclusion is that an empirici
st account reliant on representation conflicts with Occam's razor and
so a constructivist account, which is not so reliant, is to be preferr
ed. The discussion is in three parts and deals with objective knowledg
e and reality; objective experience and objectivity: and objectivity w
ithout representation. A final section examines some problems with con
structivism. With respect to the development of knowledge during infan
cy, representation is an explanandum, not an explanans. (C) 1998 Acade
mic Press.