H. Bhimnathwala et Jm. Borrego, MEASUREMENT OF THE SHEET RESISTANCE OF DOPED LAYERS IN SEMICONDUCTORSBY MICROWAVE REFLECTION, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 12(1), 1994, pp. 395-398
This article presents results obtained using microwave reflection betw
een 26.5 and 36.5 GHz for measuring the sheet resistance of doped laye
rs in semiconductors. The advantage of the technique is that it is non
destructive and has a dynamic range and spatial resolution similar to
what it can be obtained with four point resistivity probes. Using this
technique, we have been able to measure the sheet resistance of shall
ow implanted layers on silicon wafers implanted with doses in the rang
e of 10(16)-10(12) ions/cm2. The sheet resistance measured was between
30 and 80 000 OMEGA/square.