Plg. Ventzek et al., 2-DIMENSIONAL MODELING OF HIGH PLASMA-DENSITY INDUCTIVELY-COUPLED SOURCES FOR MATERIALS PROCESSING, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 12(1), 1994, pp. 461-477
Inductively coupled plasma sources are being developed to address the
need for high plasma density (10(11)-10(12) cm-3), low pressure (a few
to 10-20 mTorr) etching of semiconductor materials. One such device u
ses a flat spiral coil of rectangular cross section to generate radio-
frequency (rf) electric fields in a cylindrical plasma chamber, and ca
pacitive rf biasing on the substrate to independently control ion ener
gies incident on the wafer. To investigate these devices we have devel
oped a two-dimensional hybrid model consisting of electromagnetic, ele
ctron Monte Carlo, and hydrodynamic modules; and an off line plasma ch
emistry Monte Carlo simulation. The results from the model for plasma
densities, plasma potentials, and ion fluxes for Ar, O2, Ar/CF4/O2 gas
mixtures will be presented.