Ch. Kuo et al., REAL-TIME IN-SITU COMPOSITION CONTROL OF INGAAS LATTICE-MATCHED TO INP BY AN 88-WAVELENGTH ELLIPSOMETER, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 16(3), 1998, pp. 1484-1488
We have compiled the optical constants database for InxGa1-xAs which c
overs the composition range from 0.51 to 0.55 and the temperature rang
e from 40 to 525 degrees-C. The InP substrate temperature was monitore
d by diffusive spectroscopy during the growth of the epitaxial layer.
Ellipsometry was used to monitor the InxGa1-xAs composition over the e
ntire temperature and composition range of the database. The compositi
on monitored by ellipsometry is within 0.002 from the high resolution
x-ray data with the exception of growth temperature at 440 degrees-C w
hich is 0.005. We have also demonstrated the real time in situ feedbac
k control of the InxGa1-xAs composition during epitaxial growth by usi
ng ellipsometry. The absolute accuracy of the InxGa1-xAs composition f
rom the controlled experiment is 0.002. We can use this database to gr
ow thick InxGa1-xAs layers grown on the InP substrates and can also us
e this as as in situ tool to fine tune the InxGa1-xAs composition befo
re growth of the complicated structure.