Ps. Wijewarnasuriya et al., MBE P-ON-N HG1-XCDXTE HETEROSTRUCTURE DETECTORS ON SILICON SUBSTRATES, Journal of electronic materials, 27(6), 1998, pp. 546-549
The capability of growing state-of-the-art middle wavelength infrared
(MWIR)-HgCdTe layers by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on large area sil
icon substrates has been demonstrated. We have obtained excellent comp
ositional uniformity with standard deviation of 0.001 with mean compos
ition of 0.321 across 1.5 '' radii. R,A as high as 5 x 10(7) Ohm-cm(2)
with a mean value of 7 x 10(6) Ohm-cm(2) was measured for cut-off wav
elength sf 4.8 mu m at 77K. Devices exhibit diffusion limited performa
nce for temperatures above 95K. Quantum efficiencies up to 63% were ob
served (with no anti-reflection coating) for cut-off wavelength (4.8-5
.4) mu m @ 77K. Excellent performance of the fabricated photodiodes on
MBE HgCdTe/CdTe/Si reflects on the overall quality of the grown mater
ial in the MWIR region.