K. Iwata et al., STRONG PHOTOLUMINESCENCE EMISSION FROM GAN GROWN ON AMORPHOUS SILICA SUBSTRATES BY GAS-SOURCE MBE, Journal of crystal growth, 188(1-4), 1998, pp. 98-102
GaN layers are grown on amorphous fused silica glass substrates by gas
source MBE using an ion removed electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ra
dical cell. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) and X-
ray diffraction measurements reveal that they are polycrystalline. How
ever, they show a strong photoluminescence emission peak without deep
level emission. The emission peak is red-shifted by about 150 meV from
that of the excitonic emission peak of GaN grown on a sapphire substr
ate and has wide spectral half-width (similar to 250 meV at 77 K). The
peak is not corresponding to the donor-acceptor pair (DAP) emission b
ut is excitonic from the excitation power and temperature dependence o
f PL spectrum. These optical properties indicate that GaN layers grown
on a glass substrate are promising for fabrication of large area and
low cost light emitting devices and solar cells. (C) 1998 Elsevier Sci
ence B.V. All rights reserved.