R. Bashir et al., DOPING OF POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON FILMS USING AN ARSENIC SPIN-ON-GLASS SOURCE AND SURFACE SMOOTHNESS, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 11(5), 1993, pp. 1903-1905
In this brief, the doping of polycrystalline silicon from a commercial
ly available arsenic spin-on glass (SOG) source is described for the f
irst time. It is shown that the arsenic SOG source provides low sheet
resistivities in thin polycrystalline silicon films which can be used
as gates and contacts. In addition, the polycrystalline silicon films
doped with arsenic SOG and exposed to an oxidation step exhibit reduce
d top surface roughness when compared to films doped with phosphorus f
rom a POCl3 source. The minimization of the top surface roughness of t
he polyoxide is important for its use as a gate insulator in advanced
three-dimensional complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) and a
s a sidewall contact in BiCMOS bipolar junction transistor devices.