GaN thin films were grown at relatively low temperatures on multi-doma
in LiGaO2 substrates by electron-cyclotron-resonance plasma-excited mo
lecular beam epitaxy (ECR-MBE). LiGaO2 is one of the most promising su
bstrates for GaN epitaxial growth because of its small lattice mismatc
h of around 0.9%. The multi-domain LiGaO2 substrate has two different
polarity domains in the (0 0 1) surface. Two different GaN surface mor
phologies depending on the surface polarities were observed by atomic
force microscopy (AFM). The difference was also observed in the shift
of photoluminescence (PL) spectra. Each peak corresponding to two inve
rsion domains was shifted in parallel around 2 nm. One possible explan
ation for the cause of the peak wavelength shift is cue io the differe
nce of the strains in GaN thin films. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. A
ll rights reserved.