Km. Chang et al., THE RELAXATION PHENOMENA OF POSITIVE CHARGES IN THIN GATE OXIDE DURING FOWLER-NORDHEIM TUNNELING STRESS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(8), 1998, pp. 1684-1689
In this study, new relaxation phenomena of positive charges in gate ox
ide with Fowler-Nordheim (FN) constant current injections have been in
vestigated and characterized. It was found that the magnitudes of appl
ied gate voltage shifts (Delta V-FN) during FN injections, after posit
ive charges relaxed or discharged, have a logarithmic dependence with
the relaxation time for both injection polarities, The results can der
ive the relationship of transient discharging currents, that flow thro
ugh the oxides after removal of the stress voltage, with the relaxatio
n time. We have shown that the current has a lit dependence for both i
njection polarities which can be also derived from the tunneling front
model. The effects of oxide fields (lower than the necessary voltage
for FN tunneling) and wafer temperatures (373 and 423 K) for the relax
ation of positive charges are also studied.