Vs. Patri et Mj. Kumar, PROFILE DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR MINIMIZING BASE TRANSIT-TIME IN SIGE HBTS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(8), 1998, pp. 1725-1731
A unified closed form analytical model for base transit time of SiGe H
BT's for uniform and exponential base dopant distributions with differ
ent Ge profiles in the base (e.g., box, trapezoidal, triangular) is re
ported. The model is subsequently used to study the design of Ge profi
le for different base doping profiles, including that of epitaxial bas
e transistors. Consistent with the reported results, our unified model
predicts that beyond a certain total Ge content, there is very little
reduction in ia.sice It is further demonstrated that the trapezoidal
Ge profile with X-T similar to 0.8W(B) gives near optimal base transit
time for all doping profiles considered. Our analysis shows that 1) f
or a given base width and intrinsic base resistance, the exponential b
ase doping profile with Ge yields the least value of tau(b,SiGe) and 2
) for a given peak base doping concentration and the intrinsic base re
sistance, the uniform base doping with Ge gives minimum tau(b,SiGe). A
lso, the need for keeping the total base Ge content constant while opt
imizing the Ge profile in the base is emphasized by showing that a fal
se minimum for tau(b.SiGe) may appear if the total Ge content is not k
ept constant.