K. Kumakura et al., TRANSPORT CHARACTERIZATION OF GAAS QUANTUM DOTS CONNECTED WITH QUANTUM WIRES FABRICATED BY SELECTIVE-AREA METALORGANIC VAPOR-PHASE EPITAXY, Solid-state electronics, 42(7-8), 1998, pp. 1227-1231
We fabricated novel quantum nanostructures where the quantum dots are
connected with quantum wires using metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (M
OVPE) on (001) GaAs masked substrates. In particular a GaAs single ele
ctron transistor was successfully fabricated and its transport propert
ies were investigated. We prepared two devices which have artificially
designed two- or three-prominences in the channel region. These promi
nences produced a quantum clot connecting with quantum wires in applyi
ng the gate voltage. By comparing the electrical properties of the two
devices, we discussed a model for formation of quantum dot and tunnel
ing barriers in the channel. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights
reserved.