This paper presents a systematic approach to dynamic modeling and mode
analysis of a single-link flexible robot, which has a flexible join:
and a hub at the base end and a payload at the free end. Accurate mode
s of the system are obtained analytically. The following important con
clusions are drawn: (1) even a small joint flexibility can significant
ly affect the system frequencies; (2) the fundamental frequency is ins
ensitive to the hub inertia or payload inertia; (3) for a given flexib
le system, the fundamental frequency is mainly affected by the payload
mass, while the second frequency is mainly affected by the payload in
ertia. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. Ail rights reserved.