Jh. Purcell et Jh. Leppien, BUILDING BRIDGES BETWEEN GENERAL-PRACTITIONERS AND EDUCATORS OF THE GIFTED - A STUDY OF COLLABORATION, The Gifted child quarterly, 42(3), 1998, pp. 172-181
The Collaboration Research Study examined the incidence of collaborati
on, as well as the assumptions of those who entered collaborative alli
ances. Collaboration was defined as ''dialogue and planning between pr
ofessionals in which the goal is to provide differentiated services fo
r high achieving students.'' Two hundred and eighty-nine enrichment sp
ecialists, classroom teachers, and administrators, selected purposeful
ly, took part in this national , descriptive, ex post facto research.
The response rate from the three groups was 61%, 55%, and 51%, respect
ively. Results indicate that more than 80% of those sampled engage in
collaboration. Data suggest that classroom teachers and enrichment spe
cialists enter the collaborative relationship with different, and some
times conflicting, sets of assumptions about the skills and attitudes
of their collaborative partners. These empirical findings suggest that
collaboration is a complex, interpersonal process. Implications of th
e study are twofold. First, collaboration depends upon highly develope
d interpersonal skills. Second, successful collaborative relationships
rest upon the match between the assumptions that each party holds abo
ut the other. In order to ensure collaborative alliances that can prod
uce high quality, differentiated learning options, the assumptions of
each party need to be understood and, if necessary, bridges need to be
built when gaps exist between the assumptions and the actual skills a
nd attitudes of collaborative parties.