Gtm. Hult, MANAGING THE INTERNATIONAL STRATEGIC SOURCING PROCESS AS A MARKET-DRIVEN ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING-SYSTEM, Decision sciences, 29(1), 1998, pp. 193-216
This study examines the effects of market-driven organizational learni
ng on a select set of strategic sourcing outcomes involving the sourci
ng function of a Fortune 500 multinational corporation. The focus is o
n the dyadic activities and relationships between the domestic and int
ernational strategic business units (SBUs) and the corporate buying ce
nter. The hypothesized relationships are tested on the overall sample
and based on a two-by-two matrix framework defined by international ve
rsus domestic settings and frequent versus infrequent sourcing scenari
os, Based on a sample of 179 domestic and 167 international SBUs, the
results suggest that market-driven organizational learning in the stra
tegic sourcing units influences customer satisfaction, relationship co
mmitment, and cycle time of the sourcing process. However, while the s
et of learning orientations appears to be strategically robust across
the four quadrant scenarios (moderator settings), the sourcing situati
ons differ somewhat in the specific tactical learning orientations pre
ferred.