These comments on the Schaufeli and Van Ypersen (1993) article on succ
ess and failure in the labor market consider the generalizability of t
heir results across different samples and cultures. They also consider
the need to move beyond empirical studies that are primarily concerne
d with identifying predictor variables to theory-drive studies that ti
e research on unemployment into existing or new theoretical frameworks
, thereby providing order and meaning to the findings from unemploymen
t research.