T. Mishima et al., DIRECT IMAGING OF THE EVOLVING AU INSB(III)B INTERFACE/, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 16(4), 1998, pp. 2324-2327
In situ high-resolution transmission electron microscopy in the profil
e geometry has been used to observe the evolving features of the Au/In
Sb(111) B-(2 x 2) interface. During Au deposition in the range between
0 monolayer (ML) and similar to 1 ML coverage, the outermost Sb-trime
r layer of the InSb(111) B-(2x2) substrate changes in contrast, presum
ably revealing that deposited Au atoms are partially captured into it.
At similar to 2 ML coverage, an unknown phase emerges on the outermos
t layer, beyond which it continues to grow epitaxially in an island st
ate, causing partial disruption of the substrate. The phase is identif
ied as Au9In4 alloy with a gamma-brass structure determined from a dig
ital Fourier transform diffractogram and a transmission electron diffr
action pattern. The epitaxial relationship of Au9In4 with the substrat
e is given by (111)InSb parallel to(111) Au9In4 and [1(1) over bar 0]
InSb parallel to[1(1) over bar 0] Au9In4. The high resolution-profile
transmission electron microscopy images of this alloy agree well with
the results calculated by the multislice method. (C) 1998 American Vac
uum Society.