B. Pikowsky, CONFLICT DISCOURSE OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS WITH MOTHER, SISTER AND FRIEND, Zeitschrift fur Padagogische Psychologie, 12(2-3), 1998, pp. 179-190
Friends, parents and siblings are significant others for adolescents.
The present study focuses on how verbal interactions proceed between i
ndividuals engaged in communication. For this purpose conflict discour
se was observed between 32 adolescent girls and their mothers, between
the girls and their best friends, and between the teenagers and their
younger sisters, each dyad in seperate interactions. The results show
significant differences in the conversations depending on the interac
tion partner. The discussion with the mother ran the most asymmetrical
ly, with the mother's activities and arguments determining the directi
on of the conversation and the daughter reacting to the mother's point
of view. The communication with the younger sister was confrontationa
l, being dominated by the older sister. Between friends similarities w
ere promoted more readily. Divergent opinions were withheld, each expl
ained her own position and adjusted it when questioned. Any direct con
frontation was avoided. These patterns of interaction that vary accord
ing to the partner, mirror the different kinds of relationships that a
dolescent girls have with their mothers, girlfriends and sisters and p
resent different developmental impulses for girls at this age level.