Mb. Lawson et Hl. Angle, UPON REFLECTION - COMMITMENT, SATISFACTION, AND REGRET AFTER A CORPORATE RELOCATION, Group & organization management, 23(3), 1998, pp. 289-317
This article presents a framework for examining the long-term effects
of employees' retrospective evaluations of a major organizational chan
ge and presents empirical data from one such change-a large-scale corp
orate relocation. Drawing on the literature of employee-organization r
elationships, we propose that the critical components of how employees
remember and evaluate a change experience include post hoc assessment
s of met expectations, fairness, and comparison of their present and p
rechange organizational status. The independent variables in the resea
rch included measures of met expectations, outcome and procedural fair
ness, and perceived changes in membership status. The dependent variab
les were organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and a measure of
regret that asked whether employees would repeat their decision to re
locate. As expected, the independent variables were correlated, but di
fferentially related to the postchange measures. Discussion of the res
ults highlights the complex nature of remembered experiences and the l
ong-term implications of retrospective evaluations for member-organiza
tion relationships.