The objective of this study was to investigate the levels of Escherich
ia coli on different sites of turkey carcasses by sponge sampling usin
g a 50 cm(2) template. The breast, thigh, back, and cavity sites were
sampled to determine which sites would be suitable for quantifying E.
coli levels for the purpose of assessing control of the slaughtering a
nd chilling processes. Results show that the breast and cavity sites h
ave the lowest levels of E. coli (2.6 and 2.7 cfu/cm(2), respectively)
, whereas thigh and back sites have the highest (6.7 and 7.6 cfu/cm(2)
, respectively). Data analyses indicate that E, coli levels at the bre
ast and cavity site are lower (P < 0.05) than the other sites. A compo
site sample consisting of thigh and back sites for E, coli testing is
recommended for assessing process control in turkey slaughtering facil
ities.