Jh. Jung et al., EFFECT OF DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON COATING ON THE EMISSION CHARACTERISTICSOF MOLYBDENUM FIELD EMITTER ARRAYS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(10), 1998, pp. 2232-2237
We have studied the electron emission characteristics of Mo field emit
ter arrays (FEA's) using a diamond-like carbon (DLC) film deposited by
a layer-by-layer technique using plasma enhanced chemical vapor depos
ition. The turn-on voltage was lowered from 55 to 30 V by a 20-nm thic
k hydrogen-free DLC coating and maximum emission current was increased
from 166 to 831 mu A. Also the gate voltage required to get the anode
current of 0.1 (mu A/emitter) decreases from 77 to 48 V. Furthermore,
the emission current from DLC coated Mo FEA's is more stable than tha
t of noncoated Mo FEA's.