C. Jungemann et al., SIMULATION OF LINEAR AND NONLINEAR ELECTRON-TRANSPORT IN HOMOGENEOUS SILICON INVERSION-LAYERS, Solid-state electronics, 36(11), 1993, pp. 1529-1540
A new formulation of the effective Schrodinger equation for a nonparab
olic band structure is given. The electron phonon interaction is model
ed taking into account the full phonon spectrum of the bulk model of J
acoboni [Rev. mod. Phys. 55, 645 (1983)]. Scattering at ionized impuri
ties and surface roughness is calculated including screening. Utilizin
g the discrete subband structure and the nonparabolic energy dispersio
n relation, transport is simulated taking into account Pauli's exclusi
on principle. It is shown, that the number of subbands used for the ca
lculation of transport has a strong impact on the resulting mobility.
The simulated drift velocity is compared with experimental data and go
od agreement is found for a wide range of temperature, doping concentr
ation and bias conditions. The universal relationship between mobility
and effective field found experimentally for ohmic transport[2] also
holds in the case of nonequilibrium transport. The obtained saturation
drift velocity is the same as in the bulk case and independent of the
confining field.