U. Muhle et al., DETAILED INVESTIGATION OF SEM-RESULTS BY TEM AT ONE SAMPLE USING FIB-TECHNIQUE, Microelectronics and reliability, 38(6-8), 1998, pp. 895-899
We show how different analytical methods were applied to one sample to
get maximum information. By SEM strings of an unknown material in the
centre of the array, where bitline shorts appeared, were detected. Fo
r the identification of the material and the technology step which cau
sed the fail the modification from the compact SEM-sample to a thin fo
il for TEM-analysis was necessary. The most critical steps were execut
ed by FIB. Using analytical TEM the origins of the shorts were determi
ned as different materials. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights
reserved.