Jp. Han et al., MEMORY EFFECTS OF SRBI2TA2O9 CAPACITOR ON SILICON WITH A SILICON-NITRIDE BUFFER, Integrated ferroelectrics (Print), 22(1-4), 1998, pp. 733-741
The memory effects of SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT) films deposited on Si substrate
s with an ultra-thin silicon nitride buffer layer have been investigat
ed. The Capacitance-Voltage (C-V) measurements indicate low densities
of interface traps, suggesting a good interface between the silicon ni
tride buffer layer and the Si substrate. The C-V characteristics show
hysteresis that is consistent with the polarization of the SET film, b
ut opposite to that due to the electron injection/trapping effect. Whe
n swept back and forth between -7V and +7V, a sizable hysteresis windo
w of greater than or equal to 2V is observed. The results from a singl
e-pulse programming experiment suggest that the switching time is shor
ter than 8 ns, the shortest pulse available for the experiment. These
results are all obtained on samples that exhibit remanent polarization
s as low as 0.15 mu C/cm(2). Fatigue tests show only modest degradatio
n of the memory window after 10(11) switching cycles. Results from for
ming gas annealing experiments indicate no degradation up to 400 degre
es C of annealing temperature.