R. Pearl et al., THE SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF STUDENTS WITH MILD DISABILITIES IN GENERAL-EDUCATION CLASSROOMS - PEER GROUP MEMBERSHIP AND PEER-ASSESSED SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR, The Elementary school journal, 99(2), 1998, pp. 167-185
The social integration of students with mild disabilities was examined
in 59 elementary classrooms. 198 students with mild disabilities were
included in the sample of 1,538 students in the fourth, fifth, and si
xth grades. 3 aspects of the social relations of students with mild di
sabilities were assessed with questionnaires: peer group membership, p
eer-assessed behavioral characteristics, and the peer-assessed behavio
ral characteristics of their associates. Most students with mild disab
ilities were members of classroom peer groups. However, students with
mild disabilities were overrepresented as social isolates (20%). Stude
nts with mild disabilities differed from general education and academi
cally gifted students on peer-assessed behavioral characteristics, wer
e underrepresented in prosocial peer groups, and overrepresented in an
tisocial peer groups. Students with mild disabilities who had high lev
els of prosocial behavior tended to be members of high-prosocial peer
groups. Students with mild disabilities who had high levels of antisoc
ial behavior tended to be members of high-antisocial peer groups. Impl
ications for intervention research are discussed.