Byrnes and Fox present a sophisticated approach to the development of
useful relations between cognitive neuroscience and education. Their a
pproach, which is similar to approaches advocated by other educational
psychologists, emphasizes the importance of findings in cognitive neu
roscience to the building of educationally useful models of learning.
In contrast to that defensible approach is a popular but simplistic ap
proach that tries to relate the results of individual cognitive neuros
cience studies directly to the improvement of teaching. The advantages
of the sophisticated approach presented by Byrnes and Fox are discuss
ed and supported for their important roles in the development of produ
ctive relations between cognitive neuroscience and education.