Bc. Lye et al., GAINP ALGAAS/GAINP DOUBLE-HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS WITH ZERO CONDUCTION-BAND SPIKE AT THE COLLECTOR/, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(12), 1998, pp. 2417-2421
Al0.11Ga0.89As was used in the base, next to the GaInP collector of a
DHBT, to eliminate the conduction band spike. The DHBT's demonstrated
high breakdown voltages, BVCEO and BVCBO of 44.5 V and 54.5 V (gain ap
proximate to 20), respectively, for a 1-mu m-thick collector doped to
2 x 10(16) cm(-3) with no voltage dependence of the current gain. Magn
etotransport measurements were made on the AlGaAs bases and indicated
limitations on the maximum practical base doping due to the inferior m
inority electron mobility and lifetime when compared with equivalently
doped GaAs, Grading in the base from Al0.11Ga0.89As at the collector
to Al0.21Ga0.79As at the emitter introduced a quasielectric field in t
he base, reduced the base transit time by a factor of similar to 2.5,
and improved the gain over ungraded devices with the same average Al c
oncentration.