Kh. Lee et al., A HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON THIN-FILM-TRANSISTOR WITH A SILICON-NITRIDE GATE INSULATOR, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 45(12), 1998, pp. 2548-2551
We have fabricated a high performance polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si
) thin film transistor (TFT) with a silicon-nitride (SiNX) gate insula
tor using three stacked layers: very thin layer of hydrogenated amorph
ous silicon (a-Si:H), SiNX and laser annealed poly-Si. lifter patterni
ng thin a-Si:H/SiNX layers, gate, and source/drain regions were ion-do
ped and then Ni layer were deposited, Such structure was annealed at 2
50 degrees C to form NiSi silicide phase. The low resistive NiSi silic
ides were introduced as gate/source/drain electrodes in order to reduc
e the process steps. The poly-Si with a grain size of 250 nm and low r
esistance n(+) poly-Si for ohlnic contact were introduced to have a hi
gh performance TFT. The fabricated poly-Si TFT exhibited a field effec
t mobility of 262 cm(2)/Vs and a threshold voltage of 1 V.