Mh. Bazerman et Aj. Hoffman, Sources of environmentally destructive behavior: Individual, organizational, and institutional perspective, RES ORGAN B, 21, 1999, pp. 39-79
A wide variety of indicators suggest that humans are destroying the earth a
t a rapid rate. Forests, air, water, human health, and endangered species a
re all in trouble. Overall, humans are creating economic growth by deprecia
ting the capital in natural resources that allows for that growth. We argue
that the lens of organizational behavior yields insights not otherwise vis
ible to explain this behavior. We provide a multilevel analysis of the dest
ructiveness of taken-for-granted belief and behavior. We consider (1) how h
uman perception of environmental problems is affected by cognitive biases;
(2) how individuals are influenced in these biases by the organizations of
which they are a part; and (3) how institutions persist that guide our awar
eness of our connections to the environment.