Ps. Barr et As. Huff, SEEING ISNT BELIEVING - UNDERSTANDING DIVERSITY IN THE TIMING OF STRATEGIC RESPONSE, Journal of management studies, 34(3), 1997, pp. 337-370
There is general consensus in the strategy literature that successful
firms alter strategy to address changes in their environments and enac
t more favourable conditions. Studies of organizational change suggest
that this adjustment is not always made in a timely manner. Different
beliefs about cause and effect have been established as a plausible e
xplanation fbr differential responses to environmental change. This ex
ploratory study of six pharmaceutical firms suggests more specifically
that multiple concepts associated with environmental changes must be
directly linked to organizational performance before new strategies ar
e initiated. The results emphasize the importance of stress as a precu
rsor to strategic response and have implications for the way we concep
tualize 'response' when referring to significant changes in strategy.