J. Faist et al., HIGH-POWER MIDINFRARED QUANTUM CASCADE LASERS WITH A MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY-GROWN INP CLADDING OPERATING ABOVE ROOM-TEMPERATURE, Journal of crystal growth, 175, 1997, pp. 22-28
A new quantum cascade laser is reported with very high performance at
high temperatures. These high performances are obtained by a design co
mbining low doping, a funnel injector and a three well vertical transi
tion active region. A molecular beam epitaxy grown InP top cladding la
yer is also used to optimize heat transport. Peak pulsed optical power
of 200 mW and average power of 6 mW are obtained at 300 K and at a wa
velength lambda = 5.2 mu m. The devices operate also in continuous wav
e up to 140 K with 2 mW of optical power.